Mileage

IRS mileage rate 2026: 72.5¢, then 76¢ from July 1

For the first time since 2022, the IRS changed the standard mileage rate in the middle of the year. If you drive for your business, 2026 has two rates, and you need to know which miles fall under each.

Updated · General information, not tax advice

Key takeaways

  • Business miles driven January 1 through June 30, 2026 are deducted at 72.5¢ per mile.
  • Business miles driven July 1 through December 31, 2026 are deducted at 76¢ per mile.
  • Medical and moving rose from 20.5¢ to 23.5¢ on July 1. Charitable driving stays at 14¢, which is set by law.
  • You need your mileage split at June 30. A dated mileage log gives you that split automatically.

The 2026 standard mileage rates

The IRS publishes the standard mileage rate each December for the coming year. For 2026, Notice 2026-10 set the business rate at 72.5¢, up 2.5¢ from 2025. Then, after a sharp rise in fuel prices, Announcement 2026-11 (issued July 13, 2026) raised the business and medical rates for travel on or after July 1.

2026 IRS standard mileage rates, per mile
PurposeJan 1 – Jun 30Jul 1 – Dec 31
Business72.5¢76¢
Medical and moving (qualifying military only)20.5¢23.5¢
Charitable14¢14¢

For comparison, the business rate was 70¢ for all of 2025 and 67¢ for 2024.

How to calculate a split-year deduction

Multiply each period’s business miles by that period’s rate, then add the two together. If you drove 6,000 business miles before July and 5,500 after:

  • 6,000 miles × $0.725 = $4,350
  • 5,500 miles × $0.76 = $4,180
  • Total 2026 deduction: $8,530

Applying 76¢ to the whole year would overstate that deduction by $210, and applying 72.5¢ to the whole year would leave $192.50 on the table. Our mileage deduction calculator does the split for you.

Parking fees and tolls for business trips are deductible on top of the standard rate. Gas, insurance, repairs, and depreciation are not; the rate already covers them.

Who can use the standard mileage rate

The standard rate is available to sole proprietors, freelancers, gig workers, and other self-employed people who use a car, van, pickup, or panel truck for business. A few rules apply:

  • For a car you own, you generally must choose the standard rate in the first year you use it for business. After that you can switch between methods in later years, with limits on depreciation.
  • For a leased car, if you choose the standard rate you must use it for the entire lease, including renewals.
  • You can’t use it if you operate five or more vehicles at the same time, as in a fleet.
  • W-2 employees generally can’t deduct unreimbursed mileage on their federal return under current law.

The alternative is the actual expense method: you add up gas, oil, repairs, insurance, registration, lease payments or depreciation, and multiply by your business-use percentage. It takes more record-keeping and tends to win only for expensive vehicles or low annual mileage.

The records that support the deduction

The IRS can disallow a mileage deduction that isn’t backed by records. For each business trip you should be able to show the date, where you went, the business purpose, and the miles. You also need your total miles for the year so business-use percentage can be checked. See what a mileage log needs for the details.

spentr records each trip with its date, so the June 30 split falls out of your logbook without any extra work. Pro adds hands-free GPS trip recording.

Frequently asked questions

What is the IRS mileage rate right now?

For business driving on or after July 1, 2026, the rate is 76¢ per mile. Business miles driven from January 1 through June 30, 2026 use 72.5¢.

Do I have to split my 2026 miles?

Yes, if you use the standard mileage rate. Miles before July 1 use 72.5¢ and miles from July 1 use 76¢. A dated trip log makes the split straightforward.

Is the mileage rate the same for medical driving?

No. Medical (and qualifying military moving) mileage is 20.5¢ through June 30, 2026 and 23.5¢ from July 1. Charitable driving is 14¢ all year.

Can I deduct gas as well as mileage?

Not if you use the standard mileage rate; fuel is built into the rate. You can still deduct business parking and tolls separately.

Sources

This guide is general information for U.S. federal taxes, current as of October 21, 2026. It isn’t tax, legal, or accounting advice. Talk to a qualified professional about your situation.

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